From Machiavelli to Vauban, from von Moltke to Churchill, at every decisive episode in the history of war, military theorists have underlined this truth: 'The force of arms is not brute force but spiritual force.' There is no war, then, without representation, no sophisticated weaponry without psychological mystification. Weapons are tools not just of destruction but also of perception... (5)
--Paul Virilio, War and Cinema
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2 comments:
Clearly Paul Virilio is correct. That's what "framing" is all about. It's war with words and perceptions.
Of course, he was writing this stuff before "framing" as we currently know it was such a hot topic (although Kenneth Burke, and others, was exploring it much earlier)
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